Trigonometric Functions

Options

Results

sine
sin(0.5) =

cosecant
csc(2) =

inverse sine
arcsin(0.5) = °

inverse cosecant
arccsc(2) = °

What are Trigonometric Functions?

Trigonometric functions are fundamental mathematical functions that relate the angles of a right-angled triangle to the ratios of its side lengths. The main functions are sine (sin), cosine (cos), and tangent (tan), along with their reciprocals: cosecant (csc), secant (sec), and cotangent (cot). This calculator also handles their inverses (e.g., arcsin) and the special atan2 function.

How to Use

  1. Select the Sides involved relevant to the function you need (e.g., "Opposite & hypotenuse" for sine).
  2. Input the known value(s) in the corresponding field(s).
  3. Choose the desired Result Unit (Degrees or Radians) for inverse functions.
  4. Adjust the Number of decimal places for the results.
  5. The calculated results for the selected group of functions appear automatically on the right.

Advantages & Use Cases

  • Versatility: Essential in physics (waves, oscillations), engineering (signals, structures), computer graphics (rotations), navigation, and more.
  • Problem-Solving: Solve for unknown angles or side lengths in triangles and complex geometric problems.
  • Periodic Modeling: Model repeating patterns like sound waves, light waves, and alternating current.
  • Coordinate Systems: Convert between Cartesian and polar coordinates.